Chris Squire

Chris Squire (1948–2015) was a renowned British musician best known as the bassist for the progressive rock band Yes. He was celebrated for his innovative playing style, complex compositions, and significant contributions to the progressive rock genre.

Formation and Country:

• Full Name: Christopher Russell Edward Squire
• Country: United Kingdom
• Formed: Born in London, England, Squire was a key figure in the formation and success of Yes, which was founded in 1968.

Biography:

Early Life: Chris Squire was born on March 4, 1948, in London. He developed an interest in music at a young age, initially learning to play guitar before switching to bass. He became known for his distinctive and influential bass playing style.

Yes: Squire co-founded Yes in 1968, alongside Jon Anderson, Peter Banks, Tony Kaye, and Bill Bruford. The band quickly gained recognition for their complex compositions, virtuoso musicianship, and innovative approach to progressive rock.

Full Discography:

With Yes:

1. Yes (1969) – Debut album featuring early progressive rock elements.
2. Time and a Word (1970) – Continued their exploration of complex rock music.
3. The Yes Album (1971) – Marked the band’s breakthrough with classic tracks like “Yours Is No Disgrace.”
4. Fragile (1971) – Known for the hit single “Roundabout” and showcasing individual band members’ talents.
5. Close to the Edge (1972) – A landmark progressive rock album featuring intricate compositions.
6. Tales from Topographic Oceans (1973) – A double album with long, conceptually driven tracks.
7. Relayer (1974) – Continued their complex and ambitious style.
8. Going for the One (1977) – Marked a return to a more accessible sound.
9. Tormato (1978) – Continued their experimentation with various styles.
10. Drama (1980) – A more new wave-influenced sound.
11. 90125 (1983) – Featuring the hit single “Owner of a Lonely Heart,” marking a commercial peak for Yes.
12. Big Generator (1987) – Continued their success in the 1980s.
13. Fly from Here (2011) – Showcased the band’s ongoing creativity.
14. Heaven & Earth (2014) – Their final studio album with Chris Squire.

Solo Work:

1. Fish Out of Water (1975) – Squire’s debut solo album, featuring a mix of progressive rock and orchestral elements.
2. Chris Squire's Swiss Choir (2007) – A holiday album with choral arrangements.

Other Projects:

• XYZ (1981) – A short-lived project with former Yes members and Led Zeppelin‘s Jimmy Page.
• Conspiracy (2007) – A collaboration with former Yes guitarist Steve Howe.

History and Evolution:

With Yes: Chris Squire was a constant member of Yes throughout their various lineups and changes. His bass playing was central to the band’s sound, characterized by its melodic and harmonic complexity. Squire’s bass lines were often a focal point of the band’s music, showcasing his technical skill and creativity.

Solo Career: In addition to his work with Yes, Squire released solo material that highlighted his versatility and personal style. His solo work maintained the progressive rock elements he was known for with Yes but also explored other musical territories.

Legacy: Chris Squire is widely regarded as one of the greatest bassists in rock history. His innovative techniques and distinctive sound have influenced countless musicians and bands. His work with Yes, in particular, has left a lasting legacy in the progressive rock genre.

Interesting Details:

• Famous Bass Riffs: Squire’s bass riffs, such as those in “Roundabout” and “Close to the Edge,” are considered iconic in progressive rock.
• Rickenbacker Bass: He was known for his use of a Rickenbacker 4001 bass guitar, which became closely associated with his sound.
• Health and Passing: Chris Squire struggled with leukemia for several years and passed away on June 27, 2015, leaving behind a significant legacy in the world of rock music.

Music Themes:

• Progressive Rock: Squire’s music with Yes and his solo work often features complex arrangements, extended compositions, and a blend of rock, classical, and jazz influences.
• Melodic Bass Lines: His bass playing is characterized by melodic and intricate lines, often playing a prominent role in the music.
• Conceptual Albums: Many of Yes’s albums, with Squire’s contributions, are conceptually driven, exploring themes of fantasy, science fiction, and philosophical ideas.

Chris Squire remains a highly respected figure in music, known for his technical prowess, creative vision, and lasting impact on progressive rock. His contributions to Yes and his solo work have solidified his place in the pantheon of rock music legends.